Circle – Area – Formula and Problems with Solutions  Area of a circle is A = 𝝿r2 = 𝝿 (pi) x (radius)2 , where r is radius of the circle. or when we know the diameter A = (𝝿/4) x D2 when we know circumference A = c2/4𝝿 Let us now solve problems on area of a circle. Here […]

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Right Circular Cylinder          Surface Area of a Right Circular Cylinder Definition:           Right Circular Cylinder A Right Circular Cylinder is a three dimensional object, whose base is circle and the height (axis) is the line joining the centers of bases. We take a rectangular sheet of a paper whose length […]

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Definition, Properties, Examples – Cyclic Quadrilaterals What is a Cyclic Quadrilateral A cyclic quadrilateral is a four sided polygon that is inscribed in a circle. The vertices are said concyclic. The center of the circle is called circumcenter and radius of the circle is called circumradius. Definition: A Cyclic Quadrilateral is a quadrilateral, whose all four vertices […]

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Triangle – Definition and Properties The origin of term “Triangle” from latin word tri (“Three”) and angulus means (“angles”). A “Triangle” is a simple closed curve or a three sided polygon. A triangle has three angles and three sides and three vertices. It is one of the basic shape in geometry.   In Euclidean geometry any non-collinear, three points, determine a unique triangle.  The triangle […]

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What is an Acute Triangle: Definition, Formula and Properties In geometry, a triangle is a polygon with three sides, three vertices and three interior angles. In other words a triangle is a closed two dimensional plane figure with three sides and three angles. Triangles are classified on the basis of their sides and angles. There […]

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Properties of a Rectangle A rectangle is a two dimensional four sided polygon(quadrilateral), in which the opposite sides are equal and parallel to each other and all four angles are right angles. In figure ABCD is a rectangle.   Properties of a Rectangle A rectangle is a quadrilateral. 1. Each interior angle is a right angle. 2. […]

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2D – Shapes – Definition – Properties  Here is a detailed explanation of common 2D shapes, including their definitions, examples, diagrams, and properties: Definition: 2D shapes are flat and also known as plane shapes, ‘2D’ stands for 2-dimensional. These shapes can be drawn on paper and have length and width. We can measure length and […]

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