Properties of Rational Numbers Rational numbers Rational numbers are numbers which can be represented in the form of p/q, where p and q are any two integers and q is not equal to zero(q ≠ 0). Denominator and Numerator of a Rational Number In a rational number p/q, the integer p is the numerator and […]

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Pentagon – Properties In a pentagon the sum of the internal angles is equal to 540°. In a regular pentagon each interior angle measure is 108°, and each exterior angle measure is 72°. A regular pentagon has five axes of symmetry, each one of them passes through a vertex of the pentagon and the middle […]

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Alternate Exterior Angles – Definition – Examples and Properties What are alternate exterior angles? The term alternate exterior angles is often used when two lines are intersected by a third line(transversal). Alternate exterior angles are formed when two lines are intersected by a third line. The third line is known as the transversal line. Alternate […]

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Horizontal Line: Definition, Formula, Properties and Examples What is a Horizontal Line? In Cartesian coordinate system, we draw a vertical and a horizontal line. (1) Y-axis is Vertical and (2) X-axis is horizontal lines on a plane. In coordinate system, meaning of horizon is a straight line that is mapped from left to right. A […]

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Right Angle Triangle – Definition – Formula – Properties What is a Right Angle Triangle? A right angle triangle is a type of triangle. A right angle triangle plays an important role in trigonometry. A triangle in which one of the interior angle is 90º or a right angle is a right triangle. Right Triangle […]

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Right Angle – Definition, Example and Properties What is a right angle? When two straight lines are perpendicular to each other or intersect at 90º, they form a right angle. A right angle is represented by the symbol L. In our daily life we can see many real-life examples of the right angles. We can […]

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 Parallelograms – Properties   A parallelogram is a special type of a polygon. it is a quadrilateral with both pair of opposite sides are parallel. Properties 1. Opposite sides are equal.       Opposite sides, AB = CD and AC = BD 2. Opposite angles are equal.      Opposite angles are ∠A = ∠D and ∠B […]

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Intersection of sets  Definition: The ‘Intersection of two sets’ A and B is the set of all elements, which belong to both A and B. or simply,  The ‘Intersection of two sets’ A and B is the set of all elements, which are common in both A and B. Symbol  ‘∩’ is used to denoted the Intersection of two sets […]

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Union of Sets – Set Operations In this tutorial we will learn, properties of operation of union of sets. Meaning of operations on sets There are many operations in maths like division, multiplication, addition, subtraction etc.When we apply these operations on numbers, we get a new number. Example: (a) If we multiply 4 by 5, we […]

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 Rhombus – Definition – Properties Definition: A rhombus is a quadrilateral (closed shape, plane figure) with four straight sides that are equal length also opposite sides are parallel and opposite angles are equal. A rhombuses is a type of parallelogram. All rhombuses are parallelograms, but not all parallelograms are rhombuses.  All squares are rhombuses, but not all […]

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