Compared different unit quantities 1.Length of a pencil is 15cm and its diameter is 5mm. What is the ratio of the length of pencil and diameter.        The length and diameter of the pencil are given in different units. The length of pencil in centimeter and the diameter    diameter of pencil in millimeter.         First […]

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 Congruent Figures In our daily life we see many congruent objects like as,  (i) Two 2 Rupees, 5 Rupees, or 10 Rupees coins. (ii) Two text books of mathematics of same class.  Two figures or objects are called congruent, when one object cover the other completely and exactly. This means that two books or coins […]

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Geometry practice on circle Here, we will practiced and discussed the questions on circle. Fill in the blanks. (1) The common point of a tangent and the circle is called …….. (2) A circle may have …….. parallel tangents. (3) A tangent to a circle intersects it in …….. point. (4) A line intersecting a […]

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Arc – Geometry  In mathematics the word arc also used for some other curved shapes like an ellipse but mostly used for a circle. Definition:                    An arc is a portion of the circumference of a circle. It is also known as circular arc. In above figure AB […]

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We use many objects in our daily life, which are round in shape, such as wheels of a vehicle, sun, moon, a dinner plate, button of shirts etc. These are real examples of a circle. Let’s study about circle and it’s parts. Definition:    1. Circle           A circle is a collection of […]

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Circle – Area – Formula and Problems with Solutions  Area of a circle is A = 𝝿r2 = 𝝿 (pi) x (radius)2 , where r is radius of the circle. or when we know the diameter A = (𝝿/4) x D2 when we know circumference A = c2/4𝝿 Let us now solve problems on area of a circle. (1) […]

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Surface Area of a Right Circular Cone – Definition – Formula – Example                          Right Circular Cone  Definition:  (1)  The surface area of a cone is sum of area of its base and lateral(side) surface. (2)  The Lateral Surface Area of a cone is area of its […]

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Properties of a Rectangle A rectangle is a two dimensional four sided polygon(quadrilateral), in which the opposite sides are equal and parallel to each other and all four angles are right angles. In figure ABCD is a rectangle.   Properties of a Rectangle A rectangle is a quadrilateral. 1. Each interior angle is a right angle. 2. […]

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