What are 2D shapes ? 2D shapes, or two-dimensional shapes, are flat shapes that have only two dimensions, length and width. They do not have depth or height. These shapes can be drawn on a flat surface, like a piece of paper, and they include various types of polygons and circles. Here’s a detailed explanation […]

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Hexagon – Definition – Shapes – Types – Formula – Properties What is a Hexagon? A hexagon is a six-sided polygon with various properties and types. The word “hexagon” comes from the Greek words “hex,” meaning six, and “gonia,” meaning angle. Here’s a detailed breakdown: Definition A hexagon is a polygon with six edges (sides) […]

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Lines of Symmetry In Regular Polygons What is line of symmetry? An object is considered to be symmetrical, if when folded or sliced in half, both halves are mirror images of one another. An object is said to have a line of symmetry when one half of it is the mirror image of the other. […]

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Polygons – Classification We classify polygons to the number of side orvertices based they have. A polygon can be classified by it’s number of a sides and measure of angles. First, we classify by it’s number of a sides.               Classified by measuring the sides The name of a polygon usually […]

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  Diagonals of Polygon’s In geometry, a line segment joining two vertices of a polygon or polyhedron, when those vertices are not adjacent is known as Diagonal.  Diagonals of Polygon’s A polygon’s diagonal’s are line segments, that joining from one corner to another corner. Formula for number of diagonals = n(n-3)/2 where n is number of sides or […]

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2D – Shapes – Definition – Properties  Here is a detailed explanation of common 2D shapes, including their definitions, examples, diagrams, and properties: Definition: 2D shapes are flat and also known as plane shapes, ‘2D’ stands for 2-dimensional. These shapes can be drawn on paper and have length and width. We can measure length and […]

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 2D Shapes – Names and Properties Definition and Properties  2-dimensional shapes have 2 dimensions length and width.  Rectangle  A rectangle is a 2-dimensional 4 sided polygon. A rectangle have 4 sides, 4 angles and 4 vertices. The total of 4 angles is 360 degree. Square A square is a 2-dimensional 4 sided polygon. A square have 4 sides, 4 angles and 4 vertices. The total of […]

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 Three Dimensional Shapes In this section, we will discuss about 3D three dimensional shapes. Definition: Example: Cuboid, cube, cone, cylinder, sphere, pyramid, rectangle pyramid, square pyramid, triangular prism, tetrahedron, hexagonal pyramid etc. are examples of three dimensional shapes. It has six rectangles and each rectangle is called the face. The opposite faces of a cuboid […]

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