Variable – Definition and Example   Definition:              Variables are symbol or letters that used to represent for unknown numbers or values. simply a single letter, that represents a number called the value of the variable. m + n, here m and n are variables. 3x + y = 12, here x and […]

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Division – Dividend – Divisor – Quotient – Remainder   There are four basic mathematical operations. addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.                                 Symbol The mathematical Symbols used for for division are obelus (➗)  or slash / or a line. For example – “8 divided by 4  8 ÷ 4,   or  […]

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Roman Numerals 1 to 100 and 100 to 1000 An ancient system of writing numbers used by Romans, is called Roman Numerals.  The symbol of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 in roman numerals are,               Number               Roman Numerals       […]

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Perpendicular Lines   Definition: Perpendicular Lines A line intersect another line and the angle between them is a right angle or 900 then the lines are said to be “Perpendicular.” If a line AB perpendicular to CD, we write asAB ⊥ CD. Perpendicular denoted by  “⊥” If one of the angles formed by the intersection of two lines or line segments […]

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Worksheets – Set Theory   8 Different Types of Questions on Sets with Answers. Question (1) Which of the following are sets. (i) The collection of all good books in a library. (ii) The collection of all even numbers less than 10. (iii) The collection of all dishonest people in a village. (iv) The collection of all students in […]

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Introduction – Percentage  Definition:  A Percent is a number or ratio expressed as a fraction of 100. In other words, Percent is a fraction of denominator 100. Percent is denoted by the symbol %. ‘Per’ ‘cent’ means out of 100. The percent symbol is written to the right side of the number, like this 15%. Example: 25% (read as twenty five percent)  […]

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Universal Set In this lesson, we will learn what is a universal set and representation of universal set in venn diagrams. Definition: The set that contain all the elements of a given collection, and therefore all sets are subset of the Universal Set is known as the Universal Set. Symbol: Universal Set is represented by symbol “U”. […]

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          Representation of sets There are three methods of representing a set. 1. Statement form method 2. Roster or tabular form method 3. Rule or Set builder form method                       Statement form method In this method well defined description of the […]

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