A pentagon is a five-sided polygon with five angles. Here are the key parts and properties of a pentagon: (1) Sides (Edges): A pentagon has five sides. Each side is a straight line segment that connects two adjacent vertices. In a regular pentagon, all sides are of equal length. In an irregular pentagon, the lengths […]

Read More →

Octagon – Definition, Types, Formula, Properties, Examples What is an Octagon ? An octagon is a geometric shape that has eight sides and eight angles. The word “octagon” comes from the Greek words “okto,” meaning eight, and “gonia,” meaning angle. Here are some key characteristics of an octagon. Definition: An octagon is a polygon with […]

Read More →

Lines of symmetry in a regular Square A shape may have more than one line of symmetry depending on its angles and the lengths of each side. For example, a rectangle has two lines of symmetry because it can be folded in half both horizontally and vertically to create mirror images. A regular square is […]

Read More →

Lines of symmetry in a regular Pentagon What is line of symmetry ? The line of symmetry is the imaginary line where we could fold the image and have both halves match exactly. If a given line splits a given figure into two identical halves, we say that the line has a line of symmetry […]

Read More →

Perimeter of a Square – Definition – Examples – Formula What is perimeter? Perimeter comes from the Greek words ‘Peri’ meaning surrounding or inclosing of a surface and ‘Meter’ meaning distance. So perimeter means total measurement of boundaries of a surface. Definition: The Perimeter of a square is the distance (total of length) covered by […]

Read More →

 Volume – Definition – Examples A shape’s volume is the measure of the amount of total 3- dimensional space inside it, like a ball, cube, cylinder or pyramid. or The measure of the capacity that an object holds is known as its volume. Volume is measured in cubic unit. The volume of a cube with sides […]

Read More →

Similar Polygons Two polygons are similar if they have same shape, but not the same size. Similar polygons are polygons, if their corresponding angles are congruent, and the measure of their corresponding sides are proportional. The ratio of length of their corresponding sides are all in a constant ratio, and their corresponding angles are equal. […]

Read More →

Compared different unit quantities 1.Length of a pencil is 15cm and its diameter is 5mm. What is the ratio of the length of pencil and diameter.        The length and diameter of the pencil are given in different units. The length of pencil in centimeter and the diameter    diameter of pencil in millimeter.         First […]

Read More →

 Congruent Figures In our daily life we see many congruent objects like as,  (i) Two 2 Rupees, 5 Rupees, or 10 Rupees coins. (ii) Two text books of mathematics of same class.  Two figures or objects are called congruent, when one object cover the other completely and exactly. This means that two books or coins […]

Read More →