Alternate Angles: Definition and Types In this tutorial we will learn definition and types of alternate angles. In geometry, alternate angles are a special kind of angles. Alternate interior angles are formed when a transversal intersect two parallel or non-parallel lines. If a straight line intersects two lines, in the same plane at two distinct […]

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Exterior Angle of a Triangle If any side of a triangle is extended then the exterior angle of triangle is equal to the sum of its interior opposite angles. Given : A △ABC, side BC of △ABC is extended, ∠ACD is an exterior angle. To Prove : The sum of measure of exterior angle of triangle is equal to the sum […]

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A diagonal of a parallelogram, divides it into two congruent triangles. Given: A parallelogram ABCD and AC is a diagonal, the diagonal AC divides parallelogram ABCD into two triangles △ ABC and △ CDA. To prove: These triangles △ ABD and △CDA are congruent,                        △ ABC ≅ △ CDA Proof: In △ ABC and △ CDA BC ∥ AD and AC […]

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If each pair of opposite sides of a quadrilateral is equal, then it is a parallelogram.  Given: ABCD is a quadrilateral, each pair of opposite sides of quadrilateral ABCD are AB and CD and also sides AD and BC are equal. AB = CD BC = AD To prove: ABCD is a parallelogram. Construction: Join A to C that is AC, is […]

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 In a parallelogram opposite sides are equal.  Given: A parallelogram ABCD, each pair of Opposite sides of parallelogram are side AB and side DC and side AD and side BC. To prove: Opposite sides of parallelogram are equal that is AB = DC    and    AD = BC  Construction: Join A to C that is AC, is a diagonal, the diagonal AC […]

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